Metandienone Wikipedia
1,2,3‑Trimethoxy‑4‑phenylbenzene (also called TMB or Trimethoxyphenylbenzene)
A yellowish solid that is insoluble in water but soluble in most organic solvents such as dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, acetone and ethanol. It is commonly obtained by the alkylation of a phenol derivative with methyl iodide under basic conditions.
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Physical Data
Property | Value |
---|---|
Appearance | Yellowish solid |
Melting point | ~138 °C (decomposes) |
Boiling point | Not available – decomposes on heating |
Density | 1.15 g cm⁻³ (at 20 °C) |
Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in CH₂Cl₂, EtOAc, https://music.growverse.net/biancahuddlest MeOH, EtOH |
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Synthetic Routes
1. Friedel–Crafts Alkylation of Phenol
Phenol + CH₃I (10 equiv.) + AlCl3 (20 % excess) → 2‑methoxy‑4‑methylphenol
- Reaction Conditions: 0 °C to room temperature, 6–12 h.
- Purification: Flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane/EtOAc gradient).
2. Methylation of Hydroxyl Group Followed by Friedel–Crafts Alkylation
Phenol + MeI (1.5 equiv.) → anisole
Anisole + CH₃I (10 equiv.) + AlCl3 (20 % excess) → 2‑methoxy‑4‑methylphenol
- Advantages: Avoids over‑alkylation of the aromatic ring.
Key Reaction Conditions
Step | Reagent | Quantity (g, mmol) | Solvent | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Friedel–Crafts | AlCl₃ (10 % excess over CH₃I) | 0.75 g (5.25 mmol) | None | RT (20‑25 °C) | 30 min |
Add CH₃I | 1.0 g (3.44 mmol) | - | - | - | - |
Stir | – | – | – | – | – |
Quench | H₂O (50 mL) | – | – | – | – |
Extract | EtOAc (3×30 mL) | – | – | – | – |
Notes:
- The reaction is run under anhydrous conditions; moisture can quench the reaction.
- Use a sealed tube or Schlenk line to avoid exposure of CH₃I to air.
- The final yield may be affected by incomplete extraction; ensure thorough extraction and proper drying over Na₂SO₄ before evaporation.
Answer:
The compound is 4‑chloro‑2‑methoxy‑5‑methylphenyl piperidine, with the piperidine nitrogen attached to the 4‑chloro‑2‑methoxy‑5‑methylphenyl ring. The reaction proceeds via a nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) of the chlorinated anisole by the amine, followed by protonation of the resulting aniline with HCl to give the hydrochloride salt. The detailed synthetic procedure is given above.